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Financial planning is the process of creating strategies, considering all relevant aspects of an individuals financial situation, to manage their financial affairs to meet life goals.
It is a systematic, comprehensive process that helps individuals and families create and preserve wealth and financial security.
As both a Certified Financial Planner and a Certified General Accountant John Costen is fully qualified to offer objective, integrated, and comprehensive financial planning advice to help individuals achieve their financial objectives.
Areas of financial Planning
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Financial management: net worth, cash flow, budgets, financial projections.
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Asset management: investment planning (overview only, not specific products).
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Tax planning: minimize taxation.
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Risk management: (insurance) control financial exposure to personal risk.
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Retirement planning: accumulation of wealth to meet needs and goals in retirement years.
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Estate planning: maximization, preservation, and distribution of accumulated assets.
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Financial Planning Process
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Establish the engagement: establish the scope of the engagement in writing.
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Gather client data: identify the client’s goals, needs and priorities.
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Analysis of client financial position: evaluate to what extent the client’s goals, needs and priorities can be met under the current circumstances.
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Develop and present the financial plan: identify and evaluate strategies and recommendations to achieve the client’s stated goals, needs and priorities.
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Implement your financial plan: from approved recommendations agree on implementation action, responsibilities and time frames.
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Review the financial plan: (minimum annually) assess progress and confirm any revisions mutually considered necessary.
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The two types of Financial Plans are:
Single Purpose Financial Plans: Involves analysis and recommendations that address one or more of the specific planning concerns of most importance to the individual (taxation, RRSP, insurance, retirement, estate, etc.).
Comprehensive Financial Plans: Encompass the individual’s/family’s overall financial situation and include, to the extent necessary; studying the current financial position and projecting the future cash flows. Planning for: income, risk management, education, tax, investment, retirement and estate.
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